![]() ![]() Non-violent sexual contact with persons under the age of consent may be punished with varying degrees of severity, ranging from a misdemeanor with a simple fine, to a felony with a punishment equivalent to rape.ĭifferent ages may apply if one partner is in a position of power or authority over the other, such as a teacher, manager, coach, parent or stepparent. Persons below the age of consent may not, by law, give consent, and sexual relations involving such persons may be punished by criminal sanctions similar to those for rape or sexual assault. ![]() Both partners must be of legal age to give consent, although exceptions to the age of consent law exist in some jurisdictions when the minor and their partner are within a certain number of years in age or when a minor is married to his/her partner. The age of consent is the age at or above which a person is considered to have the legal capacity to consent to sexual activity. In four territories (Anguilla, the Cayman Islands, Montserrat and the Turks and Caicos Islands), as well as in the sovereign nation of the Bahamas, there is a higher age of consent for same-sex sexual relations than opposite-sex ones.Īll jurisdictions in North America per List of sovereign states and dependent territories in North America: The ages of consent in the countries of Central America range from 15 to 18. These laws are situational and are subject to interpretation. Sexual relations which occur between adults and teenagers under 18 are legally ambiguous: laws against corruption of minors as well as estupro laws can be applied to such acts, at the discretion of the prosecution. Typically, Mexican states have a "primary" age of consent (which may be as low as 12), and sexual conduct with persons below that age is always illegal. state has set its age of consent at age 16, age 17, or age 18. If you want to report a crime, please contact the FBI or see numbers provided by DOJ here.In North America, the legal age of consent relating to sexual activity varies by jurisdiction. Department of Justice (DOJ)’s Child Exploitation and Obscenity Section. Under the Protection of Children from Sexual Predators Act of 1998, it is a crime to use the mail or any facility or means of interstate or foreign commerce to transmit information about a minor under the age of 16 with the intent to entice, encourage, offer, or solicit any person to engage in any criminal sexual activity, among other things, the production of child pornography.įor additional information on federal laws related to crimes against minors overseas, please see the U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident intended to engage in such illicit sexual conduct prior to going abroad. citizen or lawful permanent resident to engage in illicit sexual conduct in a foreign country with a person under the age of 18, whether or not the U.S. ![]() Under the Prosecutorial Remedies and Other Tools to End the Exploitation of Children Today Act of 2003 ( PROTECT Act), it is a crime, prosecutable in the United States, for a U.S. Furthermore, some laws are prosecutable in the United States regardless of local law. citizens are subject to the laws of foreign countries. ![]()
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